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A veteran's guide to mortgage programs

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Consider your choices

VA loans are a popular mortgage choice for veterans, but they aren’t the only option. If the home you want to buy doesn’t qualify, or if your certificate of eligibility isn’t available, there are a few other mortgage programs to consider.

VA loans:
If you served or are serving in the military, or are an eligible surviving spouse, a mortgage backed by the Department of Veterans Affairs offers options that may make homeownership easier. The benefits include low or no down payments, possible lower-than-average interest rates and no private mortgage insurance. While the VA backs your home loan, it does not serve as lender, so you will need to work with a bank or financial institution to figure out the terms of your mortgage.

Visit benefits.va.gov/homeloans for details.

FHA loans:
If you have limited funds for a down payment, an FHA mortgage might be right for you.

Visit the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development at HUD.gov for details.

FHA 203(k) loans:
Want to buy a fixer-upper and transform it into your primary residence? The FHA 203(k) renovation loan program might be able to help.

Visit HUD.gov for details.

Other government loans:
You may be eligible for other types of mortgage loans offered by the government for certain types of property or circumstances.

Visit govloans.gov or contact a HUD-approved housing counselor by visiting HUD’s website.

Exploring your options

These mortgage programs have different requirements and benefits. Consider talking to a mortgage professional about the homebuying process. You may also talk to your lender about the various options and explore what’s best for your situation. If you’re considering a VA home loan, make sure your lender offers them.

Potential resources

When combined with an eligible loan, the following programs can help you achieve homeownership successfully.

Local agencies:
Many state and local governments, as well as charities, provide resources to help plan for homebuying or to avoid foreclosure. Try an online search for help in your area.

Employer programs:
Some employers provide down payment and closing cost assistance for their employees. Check with your human resources department to find out more.

IRS (illustration copy)

Mortgage credit certificates:
This tax credit could reduce your federal income tax liability, which would free up more funds to qualify for and repay a loan.

Homebuyer education:
A homebuyer education program is usually required when you use these resources. You can search for these counseling agencies online and contact them to learn more.

Eligibility may depend on:

Type of mortgage

Property location

Steady source of income

Savings for a down payment

CREDIT SCORE (illustration copy)

Good credit

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The material provided on this website is for informational use only and is not intended for financial, tax or investment advice. Bank of America and/or its affiliates, and Khan Academy, assume no liability for any loss or damage resulting from one’s reliance on the material provided. Please also note that such material is not updated regularly and that some of the information may not therefore be current. Consult with your own financial professional and tax advisor when making decisions regarding your financial situation.

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