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3 common home equity mistakes

The most valuable asset for many homeowners is the equity they’ve built up in their home over years of mortgage payments. Tapping into that equity could help you cover important expenses. But before you leverage the value of your home—whether it’s through a home equity loan, a home equity line of credit (HELOC) or cash-out refinancing—you should consider whether the plans you have in mind are worth risking your nest egg.

When to think twice

Here are 3 times when you’ll want to think twice before borrowing against the value of your home.

Big ticket items

While it may be tempting to tap into your home equity to buy something expensive, such as a car or vacation, doing so could put your property at risk with little to no potential return on the investment. This kind of risk also could indicate that you might be spending beyond your means. Instead, develop a long-term savings plan.

Investment opportunities

Tapping your home’s value to fund a potentially lucrative-but-volatile investment like stocks or real estate is a risky bet. Sure, there’s upside, but if the market drops or real estate prices go down, you’ve essentially lost that equity in your home.

Launching a business

Starting in a garage doesn’t mean risking your garage. If you’re looking for startup capital, you’re better off getting a business loan than using home equity. That way, if your business fails, you won’t lose your home.

When you’re good to go

Of course, there are plenty of other occasions where a home equity line of credit isn’t just appropriate—it’s a smart move.

Improving your home

If you’re looking to use renovation projects to increase the value of your home, tapping into home equity can be a sensible way to reinvest in your property.

Defeating debt

One loan, one rate. Home equity-related loans often have a lower interest rate compared to credit cards and some other loans, along with a fixed monthly payment. That means they can help consolidate existing debt into one payment as long as you're sure you are able to pay off the loan tied to your home.

Rainy days

Everyone needs an umbrella sometimes. Tapping home equity can be a good way to handle unexpected costs like medical bills, particularly if you’ve used up your emergency fund and can afford the monthly payments.

Hitting the books

Advancing your education can enhance your earning potential, which means the right schooling could be well worth the investment.

Either way: Think about it. The equity you have in your home is hard-earned and leveraging it deserves careful consideration. Take the time to research your options before making a decision.

Close Disclaimer

The material provided on this website is for informational use only and is not intended for financial, tax or investment advice. Bank of America and/or its affiliates, and Khan Academy, assume no liability for any loss or damage resulting from one’s reliance on the material provided. Please also note that such material is not updated regularly and that some of the information may not therefore be current. Consult with your own financial professional and tax advisor when making decisions regarding your financial situation.

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